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import java.util.Arrays;import java.util.List;import java.util.concurrent.Callable;import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;import java.util.concurrent.Executors;import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;public class Executors3 { public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException { test1();// test2();// test3();// test4();// test5(); } private static void test5() throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException { ExecutorService executor = Executors.newWorkStealingPool(); List> callables = Arrays.asList( callable("task1", 2), callable("task2", 1), callable("task3", 3)); String result = executor.invokeAny(callables); System.out.println(result); executor.shutdown(); } private static Callable callable(String result, long sleepSeconds) { return () -> { TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(sleepSeconds); return result; }; } private static void test4() throws InterruptedException { ExecutorService executor = Executors.newWorkStealingPool(); List > callables = Arrays.asList( () -> "task1", () -> "task2", () -> "task3"); executor.invokeAll(callables) .stream() .map(future -> { try { return future.get(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new IllegalStateException(e); } }) .forEach(System.out::println); executor.shutdown(); } private static void test3() { ScheduledExecutorService executor = Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(1); Runnable task = () -> { try { TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2); System.out.println("Scheduling: " + System.nanoTime()); } catch (InterruptedException e) { System.err.println("task interrupted"); } }; executor.scheduleWithFixedDelay(task, 0, 1, TimeUnit.SECONDS); } private static void test2() { ScheduledExecutorService executor = Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(1); Runnable task = () -> System.out.println("Scheduling: " + System.nanoTime()); int initialDelay = 0; int period = 1; executor.scheduleAtFixedRate(task, initialDelay, period, TimeUnit.SECONDS); } private static void test1() throws InterruptedException { ScheduledExecutorService executor = Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(1); Runnable task = () -> System.out.println("Scheduling: " + System.nanoTime()); int delay = 3; ScheduledFuture future = executor.schedule(task, delay, TimeUnit.SECONDS); TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(1337); long remainingDelay = future.getDelay(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); System.out.printf("Remaining Delay: %sms\n", remainingDelay); }}
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